Home | Travel | Top Attractions in Taiwan
Nestled in the heart of East Asia, Taiwan is an island known for its dynamic blend of natural beauty, vibrant cities, rich cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a history lover, or someone looking for unique cultural experiences, Taiwan has something for everyone. From towering mountains and lush forests to bustling night markets and historic temples, here are the top attractions in Taiwan that should be on every traveler’s list.
1. Taipei 101
One of the most iconic landmarks in Taiwan, Taipei 101 once held the title of the world’s tallest building. Standing at 508 meters, this architectural marvel is a symbol of Taiwan’s modernity and innovation. Visitors can take an elevator to the observation deck, which offers a 360-degree view of Taipei and its surrounding mountains. At night, the cityscape is particularly stunning, with the tower lighting up in a variety of colors. Inside Taipei 101, you’ll also find a luxury shopping mall, numerous restaurants, and even a small museum showcasing the tower's engineering and design.
2. Taroko Gorge
Located on the east coast of Taiwan, Taroko Gorge is one of the island’s most breathtaking natural wonders. This stunning marble canyon is part of Taroko National Park, known for its dramatic cliffs, crystal-clear rivers, lush forests, and striking rock formations. The park offers a range of activities, from scenic hiking trails like the Shakadang Trail, to the Tunnel of Nine Turns, which offers incredible views of the gorge. Taroko Gorge is a must-see for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts seeking a blend of adventure and stunning landscapes.
3. National Palace Museum
Located in Taipei, the National Palace Museum is home to one of the most extensive collections of Chinese imperial artifacts in the world. The museum boasts over 600,000 pieces, including ancient ceramics, jade, paintings, and calligraphy. Highlights include the famous "Jadeite Cabbage," a carved jade sculpture that has become a symbol of Taiwan’s rich cultural heritage. The museum’s serene setting, along with its collection of priceless works of art, makes it an essential stop for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.
4. Sun Moon Lake
Situated in central Taiwan, Sun Moon Lake is the island’s largest and most famous lake. The lake’s name comes from its unique shape, with the eastern part resembling a crescent moon and the western part resembling a sun. Sun Moon Lake is surrounded by scenic mountains and lush forests, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities such as cycling, boating, and hiking. Visitors can explore the picturesque area by renting a bicycle and cycling along the lake’s trails, or take a boat ride to visit the temples and pagodas that dot the lakeshore, including the iconic Wenwu Temple.
5. Jiufen Old Street
A charming and historic town located in the mountains northeast of Taipei, Jiufen is famous for its narrow streets, traditional tea houses, and scenic views of the Pacific Ocean. Jiufen Old Street is the heart of the town, with its lantern-lit alleys lined with shops selling local snacks, souvenirs, and traditional crafts. Jiufen has a nostalgic atmosphere that takes visitors back to the days of old Taiwan, and its tea houses offer a chance to sample some of the island’s best oolong tea while taking in spectacular views. The town’s unique setting and ambiance have also made it a popular location for filmmakers, including for the movie Spirited Away.
6. Alishan National Scenic Area
Alishan is one of Taiwan’s most beloved mountain destinations, famous for its stunning sunrises, lush forests, and scenic hiking trails. Visitors can take the Alishan Forest Railway, a narrow-gauge train that winds its way up the mountain, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Alishan is also known for its famous sunrise view from the Alishan Sunrise Viewing Area, where you can witness the sun rising over the sea of clouds. The area is also home to ancient cypress trees, picturesque villages, and indigenous cultures, making it a fantastic place to connect with nature and learn about Taiwan’s heritage.
7. Kenting National Park
Located at the southern tip of Taiwan, Kenting National Park is known for its tropical climate, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs. This popular beach destination offers a range of outdoor activities, including snorkeling, scuba diving, and hiking. The park is also home to several scenic spots, such as Eluanbi Lighthouse, which marks the southernmost point of Taiwan, and the stunning Longpan Park, known for its dramatic coastal cliffs. With its mix of beautiful beaches, diverse wildlife, and scenic viewpoints, Kenting is a paradise for nature lovers and those looking for a tropical escape.
8. Lukang Old Street
Lukang, a historic town in central Taiwan, is famous for its well-preserved heritage and traditional architecture. The town was once a major port during the Qing Dynasty, and it’s home to several ancient temples, including the famous Longshan Temple. Lukang Old Street is a popular destination for visitors, with its traditional buildings, quaint shops, and street vendors selling local snacks such as oyster omelets and bubble tea. A walk through Lukang feels like stepping back in time, with the town’s narrow alleys, historic temples, and old wooden houses creating a nostalgic atmosphere.
9. Yangmingshan National Park
Located just outside Taipei, Yangmingshan National Park is an oasis of nature, featuring volcanic landscapes, hot springs, and beautiful hiking trails. The park is particularly popular during the spring, when its fields of cherry blossoms bloom, creating a stunning scene of pink and white flowers against the backdrop of lush green mountains. Yangmingshan also offers a chance to relax in natural hot springs, with several bathhouses available for visitors. Whether you’re exploring the park’s many trails, enjoying the flowers in bloom, or soaking in the hot springs, Yangmingshan provides a peaceful escape from the city.
10. Tainan
Tainan, Taiwan’s oldest city, is rich in history and culture, with numerous temples, old streets, and historical sites. The city was once the capital of Taiwan and is home to many important landmarks, such as Chihkan Tower, Koxinga Shrine, and the famous Taoist temple, the Kuan Tai Temple. Tainan is also renowned for its local cuisine, including Taiwanese delicacies like beef soup, mango shaved ice, and deep-fried shrimp rolls. Visitors to Tainan can wander through its charming alleys, explore its historic temples, and experience the traditional culture that has shaped Taiwan over the centuries.
11. Taiwan Night Markets
One of the best ways to experience Taiwan’s local culture is through its famous night markets. Taiwan boasts a variety of vibrant night markets that are famous for their street food, lively atmosphere, and eclectic mix of goods. Some of the most famous night markets include Shilin Night Market in Taipei, Raohe Street Night Market, and Liuhe Night Market in Kaohsiung. At these markets, visitors can try Taiwanese street food staples like stinky tofu, bubble tea, and fried chicken, as well as shop for souvenirs, clothing, and accessories. Night markets are an essential part of Taiwanese life and offer an authentic taste of the island’s lively culture.
12. The Beitou Hot Springs
Located just outside Taipei, Beitou is known for its natural hot springs and is a popular destination for relaxation. The area has a long history of hot spring bathing, and visitors can take a dip in one of the many public hot spring baths or visit the luxurious resorts and spas in the area. The Beitou Hot Springs Museum, housed in a historic Japanese-style building, provides visitors with insight into the history and cultural significance of the hot springs. The area is also home to several parks, making it a great place for a day trip from Taipei.
Conclusion
Taiwan is a destination that offers a perfect blend of modernity and tradition, with diverse landscapes ranging from mountain ranges and lush forests to scenic coastlines and bustling cities. Whether you're hiking in the mountains, exploring ancient temples, relaxing in a hot spring, or enjoying the island’s famous food, Taiwan provides an unforgettable experience. From cultural landmarks and natural wonders to vibrant night markets and friendly locals, Taiwan is truly a hidden gem waiting to be discovered.